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磺胺类药物为人工合成抗菌药物,对革兰氏阳性菌、阴性菌等病原体具有广谱抑制作用,在兽医临床上应用广泛。但其不规范、不科学、不合理使用导致细菌耐药性的产生,影响临床疗效并威胁公共卫生安全。本文系统综述了磺胺类药物化学结构与分类、抗菌活性和机理、耐药现状与机制、科学选药与应用等几个方面,以期在“减抗/限抗”政策下,为磺胺类药物在兽医临床中的应用和发展提供依据与思考。
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基本信息:
中图分类号:S859.79
引用信息:
[1]谭静,孙志良.磺胺类药物在兽医临床中的研究进展[J].湖南畜牧兽医,2026,No.251(01):1-4+8.
基金信息:
湖南农业大学横向项目(XCZX-2023090)
2025-09-24
2025
2025-12-04
2025
1
2026-02-28
2026-02-28